The Only Tissue in the Body That Can Be Transplanted From One Person to Another
Organ transplantation involves removing organs from a donor and transplanting them into someone who may be very ill or dying from organ failure. Information technology can save the life of the person who receives the organ.
Types of organ and tissue transplants
Organs that can exist transplanted in Australia include the heart, kidneys, liver, lungs, intestine and pancreas. Tissue can also be transplanted, including heart valves, bone, tendons, ligaments, peel and parts of the heart.
When are organ transplants needed?
Yous may need an organ transplant if you have an organ that is not working any more (end-phase organ failure). An organ transplant is commonly considered after other possible treatments have been tried. Information technology may be an selection if specialists remember the transplant can save your life.
A transplant tin likewise be used to ameliorate someone'south quality of life – for case, a kidney transplant for a person who has experienced kidney failure. And a tissue transplant may, for case, assist someone who has suffered severe burns to a sensitive area of pare, such every bit the face.
Who can donate organs and tissue?
People tin donate organs when they dice (deceased donor) or they can donate a kidney or office of their liver while they are nevertheless alive (alive donor). A living donor is usually a relative or shut friend of the person who needs the kidney or liver transplant.
To read more about organ or tissue donation or to register every bit a donor, visit www.donatelife.org.au.
Important issues to consider
Whether or not you have an organ transplant is for y'all, your family unit and loved ones, and your healthcare squad to make up one's mind. It is important to understand your status and the potential benefits and risks of organ transplant, as with any medical treatment.
You tin find out more nigh the various organ transplants here:
- Kidney transplants: Kidney Health Commonwealth of australia
- Heart transplants: The Middle Foundation [PDF]
Questions to ask your healthcare team
To learn well-nigh your choices and what may prevarication ahead, consider asking your healthcare team nearly the following problems. The answers to these questions will be based on your individual circumstances:
- How long will I need to wait for the organ transplant?
- What are the risks involved in the organ transplant?
- What are the benefits?
- What are my alternatives to having a transplant?
- What will happen during the procedure?
- What can I expect immediately afterwards the transplant? What well-nigh a few weeks to months after the transplant?
- What is the recovery time after the transplant?
- What are the possible complications of the transplant?
- How much will the transplant price?
- What post-transplant treatments, including medications, will I need? How much will they cost?
- How long volition the transplanted organ last for? What is my life expectancy with a transplant?
healthdirect's question builder is a tool to help you create a question list for your doctor's or specialist's date. Get to the Question Builder, prepare your list, then impress or email information technology so you lot remember what you want to ask.
Impact on your emotions
An organ transplant can bear upon not just your torso only how y'all feel. Some people experience stress from possible organ rejection or side furnishings from medicines. Others notice it difficult to adjust to their new situation.
Information technology may assistance to speak with your healthcare team near how you feel post-obit the process. You may also desire to contact patient support groups to hear from people who have also had an organ transplant.
Life after an organ transplant
If you have had an organ transplant, you will probably need to take medications and have regular medical appointments for the rest of your life.
Rejection occurs when your body treats the transplanted organ equally foreign and attacks information technology. Anti-rejection medications work on the immune organisation to stop this from happening. However, anti-rejection medicines may bring a college take a chance of side effects such equally infection. Y'all and your healthcare team volition commonly need to work together to residue the risk of organ rejection with the risk of side furnishings.
It is also important to alive a healthy lifestyle to help your transplanted organ last as long as possible. This usually includes things such as eating healthily, not smoking and getting enough concrete action. Your healthcare squad will probably requite you specific advice on taking care of your transplanted organ.
Source: https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/organ-transplants
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